Vitamins, Nutrition, Health, Disease And Treatment - Category Wise Question And Answer Practice Test With Solutions

Question : 11

Vaccines are

a) curative medicines

b) MHC (major histocompatibility complex) proteins

c) treated bacteria or viruses or one of their proteins

d) monoclonal antibodies

Answer: (c)

The vaccine contains dead, attenuated form or antigen of a pathogen which can be injected to provide immunity towards that pathogen.

Monoclonal antibodies are homogenous immunological reagents of defined specificity so that these can be utilized for diagnosis and screening with certainty.

Question : 12 [IAS (Pre) 2014]

Consider the following diseases.

  1. Diphtheria
  2. Chickenpox
  3. Smallpox
Which of the above disease has/ have been eradicated in India?

a) 1, 2 and 3

b) Only 1 and 2

c) Only 3

d) None of these

Answer: (a)

Question : 13 [UPPCS (Pre) 2013]

The disease caused by deficiency of protein in children is

a) Beri-beri

b) Marasmus

c) Pellagra

d) Rickets

Answer: (b)

Question : 14 [PCS (Pre) 2006]

Jaundice affects the

a) Liver

b) Pancreas

c) Stomach

d) Intestine

Answer: (a)

Question : 15 [MPPCS (Pre) 1995]

Match List-I with List-II :

List-I List-II
A. Plague 1. Affect the intestines
B. Filaria 2. Spreads through flea-bites
C. Beri-beri 3. Caused by mosquitoes
D. Typhoid 4. Due to Vitamin ‘B’ deficiency
Select the correct answer from the codes given below the lists: (A) (B) (C) (D)

a) 4 1 2 3

b) 1 2 3 4

c) 3 4 1 2

d) 2 3 4 1

Answer: (d)

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